According to News Online, Dr. Alireza Raisi, Deputy Minister of Health at the Blinding Meeting on the occasion of the Fajr Decade and National Cancer Week, said: “Due to the prevalence of some chronic diseases around the world and the country, the health session will incur a lot of costs and Iran will incur a lot of costs. It is also not enchanting, especially for non -communicable cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, obesity and weight gain and cancers that will cost health policymakers in the future.
Hamshahri wrote in a news release: According to the official, it is not enough to pay attention to a person’s health and should be seen in the environment. That is, a person who performs all the guidelines in the field of health and bonding but is damaged by air pollution is exposed to cigarette and hookah smoke. It is damaged when foods are consumed above the standard. For this reason, all the social factors affecting the health should be considered to have quality health. There should be a wider look at the health field.
He continued: “The issue of people’s health literacy is also one of the most important issues and should be promoted.” Health literacy does not necessarily mean reading or information or brochures, but one must have resilience to harmful factors and illness.
The Deputy Minister of Health said another important issue in the field of health is the introduction of technologies and said: “If we do not use new technology, we will be lagging behind for up to five years, and this includes all countries that are lagging behind.” Everyone at home today has at least one mobile phone and can do things such as self -care and that every person is healthy. There are even apps that can announce the authenticity of the product or confirm or reject some food. Of course, the technology is a double -edged razor and also threatens the infodes. False information is published in the community and we are now facing this challenge.
“One of the things we are going to do during this period with the help of the media is to create an efficient electronic system or a site that is both a response to rumors and the latest health information,” the chief said.
Increased HPP infection
The HPV virus causes two complications, the first of the cervical cancer and the other caused by the infection. The prevalence of cancer due to cervical cancer caused by HPV virus is very low and if vaccination is performed, it is for the infection.
“There were several designs nationwide about the prevalence of this infection, and some were at our request,” Raisi continued. The outbreak has already increased, but not as much as it is said. Because those who have problems come. We have reviewed the results and given to the National Committee of the State and will be announced soon.
He also said about the entry of the vaccine: The strains for which the vaccine are made should both control the infection and prevent or reduce the prevalence of cancer. What we do is that this vaccine should enter the country’s vaccination cycle, but not as a routine vaccine that includes everyone. Rather, similar to the flu vaccine offered in the pharmacy. Our strategy is that knowledge -based companies and Razi and Pasteur pharmaceuticals and companies can produce vaccines. If the national committee approves this vaccine, its domestic production can be more affordable and easily accessible.
“The type of papillomavirus transmission is through skin contacts and is not necessarily sexual intercourse,” said a chief. In an infected environment where an infected person is infected, the virus is likely to be transmitted. Even in the pools, if the person with the virus sits somewhere and another person uses the same place to sit in the next time, the contamination will be transmitted to them. The point is that with the rise of the virus, the chances of transmission are increasing, so the increase in the number of developments is happening.
This connection between a family is also a dash. Therefore, this problem exists and, like other transcendental diseases, can be transmitted through sexual intercourse.
Responding to the question of how to reduce the payment of patients’ pockets in the field of health, the deputy health minister said: “Investment in the field of health, which means reducing people’s pockets.” If we have the discussion of the referral system, we can reduce the 5 % of the tests written in the country. We can reduce the minimum percentage of the drugs prescribed. This does not mean low -selling, and it should be noted that many of the tests and medications that are recommended for people are extra, and if we are reduced, there is a lot of savings in this area of treatment.
Cancer screening
He also said about cancers: 5 million new cancer cases are identified annually and about 5 million cancer deaths occur in the world. These numbers will increase in the next 5 years and we will reach 5 million cancers in the world annually. These numbers in our country, according to the latest survey, occurred at 6,000 people, now reaching a population of 5,000. Overall, forecasts are to have a 5 % increase in cancer in the next five years.
“Of course, in our country, this figure will be double and higher than the world,” Raisi continued. One of the main causes of this is the increase in life expectancy in the country and the elderly population; Because cancers usually occur in the elderly. In addition to genetics, the environment is also one of the other causes of cancers; For example, inhaling contaminated air, smoking, inactivity, low vegetable consumption and unhealthy lifestyle are among the risk factors in cancer. So if we can control the main risk factors, it will probably be very effective in reducing the incidence of many cancers.
The official cited increased diagnosis as one of the other causes of increased cancer and said: There are three cancers that can be prevented and developed by taking measures; Gastrointestinal cancers, including colon cancer, breast cancer, as well as cervical cancer, are easier to treat if diagnosed in the early stages of the disease.
Dramatically promoting health indicators
The Deputy Minister of Health, compared to the achievements of the Iranian network system as well as comparing health indicators in the years before and after the revolution, said: “Thanks to the measures taken, health indicators have had a significant growth that is proud. For example, the index of neonatal death in the years before the revolution was 1 in thousands of people, which is now below 2. Also, pregnant mothers’ mortality index has reached about 2 in the years before the revolution.
He also emphasized that the age of life expectancy has reached about 5 years in those years in the country. The amount of vaccination in the country is now over 5 %. All of these indicators are proud and, of course, expandable.
HIV free and secretive treatment
In response to a question about the results of my scanning, Raisi said: “The World Health Organization had raised the index of 4.1.1; That is, 5 % of patients are identified, 5 % of them are treated, and 5 % of the treated are still under control. The World Health Organization has now increased these indicators to 5.
According to the HIV status of AIDS in Iran, the two indicators of treatment and control of the treated patients are good; But we have a problem identifying and because of the problems caused by the illness, people do not go for treatment, and so it is less than 2 % to identify our patients.
“But identified patients receive effective treatment, and treatments are going well,” he said. But our goal is to be able to get more identified these patients, and we have been identified as approximately 2 % to 5 % during this period. In total, about 2 % of patients have not been identified. The absence of these patients while HIV tests are completely confidential and free and effective treatment is provided to identified patients. By activating our centers, our targeting is to make the identification of HIV patients to 5 % to 5 % in the country by the end of next year.
Challenge of the Family Medical Program
Deputy Health Deputy of the Ministry of Health said that the main problem of the family medical program and the referral system is the lack of law enforcement. The Ministry of Health calls for the funding approved by the family medical program and the referral system and does not claim more. The per capita of the law enforcement is the same as the same budget and delivery; However, the same budget raised in the law is not provided by the Planning and Budget Organization.
“The problem of the family medical program and the referral system is not budget but the implementation of the law,” he said. According to the law, the per capita health of every Iranian is specified and this per capita must be paid. The family medical program and the referral system are developed in the Seventh Plan, so the budget of this program is clear.
The official said about the funding required by the family medical program and the referral system: “The Ministry of Health has been seeking to implement the family medical program and the referral system in the next year.” Again, the problem of the referral system is not a budget problem but a lack of budget stability. The experience of implementing the family medical program and the referral system in Fars and Mazandaran provinces has made it not implemented at level 1 and 2 and is incompletely operational.
“The President has been present in various health positions and emphasizes the implementation of the Family Medical Program and the Referral System,” Raisi said.
“Unfortunately, the country’s health system is ill and needs an organization in the service provision system,” he said. If we want to organize the country’s health system, we need to implement the family medical program and the referral system.
Ministry of Health’s duties on the issue of air pollution
Responding to a question about the duties of the Ministry of Health regarding air pollution, he said: “Clean Air Law” has duties for the country’s ministries and executive agencies. According to the Clean Air Law, the Ministry of Health has a task of calculating and publishing information “measuring air pollution”, “incidence of air pollution diseases” and “costs caused by air pollution diseases”. The ministry has fulfilled all its duties.
“The quality of domestic cars is not good and these cars are burning fuel badly,” the deputy health minister said.
Criticizing the country’s public transport system, Raisi said: “The country’s public transport system is by no means appropriate and should be strengthened.”
The Deputy Minister of Health said that strengthening electric car charging stations is a must, adding that European countries have taken a specific time to expand electronic car charging stations, and the number of electronic cars in these countries should be increased to increase the timeframe.
“Sanctions have restricted access to some technologies in the country and these technologies can reduce air pollution,” he said. For example, “flaresses” in the south of the country is very high; However, the use of new technologies can reduce flaresses contamination. But these technologies are not available due to sanctions. Mazotus is also one of the other causes of contamination in the country.
“According to the Minister of Health, the issue of air pollution is in the center of the president’s attention and he is very sensitive to this issue,” said Raisi, adding that the issue of air pollution is in the center of the president’s attention.
The Deputy Health Deputy of the Ministry of Health stated that the number of sunny days in the country is a great opportunity to use renewable energies, noting that the number of sunny days in the country is more than 5 days, which is a good opportunity to use solar panels to use renewable energy.
Garbage mafia and health problems
Responding to a question about hospital waste management, he said: “5 % of the country’s hospitals are equipped with active waste disposal. Studies show that 5 tons of waste is produced daily in hospitals in the country.
Deputy Minister of Health on Intelligent Hospital Waste Management in the country stated: Hospital waste is managed in Isfahan, Hamedan and Qazvin provinces. Also, medical waste instructions are being investigated.
“The garbage mafia is present in the country and uses it,” said Raisi, who is regarded as “dirty gold”.
The Deputy Minister of Health of the Ministry of Health criticized the method of disposal in the country: The method of waste disposal and waste in the country is not good. Unfortunately, many municipalities in the country only collect garbage from the city and leave it in a particular place without any action. Disating the waste without any action is a risk of a rope, because waste leachate can lead to many problems. Inappropriate waste and waste disposal is one of the causes of the outbreak of fever in Chabahar.
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منبع: www.khabaronline.ir
